.astro-route-announcer{clip:rect(0 0 0 0);clip-path:inset(50%);white-space:nowrap;width:1px;height:1px;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;overflow:hidden}:root{color-scheme:light;--font-serif:"ET Book", "ET Book Fallback", "Iowan Old Style", Charter, "DejaVu Serif", "Liberation Serif", Georgia, serif;--font-sans:"Avenir Next", "Gill Sans", system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", sans-serif;--font-mono:"Berkeley Mono", "IBM Plex Mono", "SFMono-Regular", ui-monospace, "Cascadia Code", "Liberation Mono", monospace;--color-bg:#fffff8;--color-surface:#fffff8;--color-panel:#f4efe1;--color-text:#15140f;--color-text-muted:#6f695e;--color-border:#d8d2bf;--color-border-strong:#b9b19c;--color-accent:#8b0000;--color-accent-muted:#b65d5d;--color-focus:#8b0000;--color-code-rule:#8b0000;--color-selection:#eadfcb;--color-data-cold:#4f7396;--color-data-cold-band:color-mix(in srgb, var(--color-data-cold) 16%, var(--color-bg));--space-1:.25rem;--space-2:.5rem;--space-3:.75rem;--space-4:1rem;--space-5:1.5rem;--space-6:2rem;--space-7:3rem;--space-8:4rem;--space-9:6rem;--text-xs:.8rem;--text-sm:.9rem;--text-base:1rem;--text-lg:1.25rem;--text-xl:1.5625rem;--text-2xl:1.953rem;--text-3xl:2.441rem;--text-4xl:3.052rem;--leading-tight:1.15;--leading-normal:1.6;--leading-relaxed:1.72;--measure:65ch;--margin-rail:18rem;--page-width:78rem;--rule-width:1px;--tracking-caps:.16em;--z-overlay:9999;--motion-fast:.2s}html[data-theme=dark]{color-scheme:dark;--color-bg:#15140f;--color-surface:#15140f;--color-panel:#211e16;--color-text:#e8e6e3;--color-text-muted:#8a8478;--color-border:#3a352b;--color-border-strong:#5c5548;--color-accent:#d35a5a;--color-accent-muted:#a84a4a;--color-focus:#d35a5a;--color-code-rule:#d35a5a;--color-selection:#342a24;--color-data-cold:#7fa3c0}@font-face{font-family:ET Book;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(/_astro/et-book-roman.DobP6WjH.woff2)format("woff2")}@font-face{font-family:ET Book;font-style:italic;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(/_astro/et-book-italic.DskHsnOL.woff2)format("woff2")}@font-face{font-family:ET Book;font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-display:swap;src:url(/_astro/et-book-semibold.CmQo31wG.woff2)format("woff2")}@font-face{font-family:ET Book Fallback;src:local(Iowan Old Style),local(Charter),local(Georgia);ascent-override:89.6%;descent-override:30.86%;line-gap-override:0%}*,:before,:after{box-sizing:border-box}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){html{scroll-behavior:smooth}}html[data-astro-transition]{scroll-behavior:auto}:is(h1,h2,h3)[id],[id=top]{scroll-margin-top:var(--space-5)}html{font-family:var(--font-serif);font-size:100%;line-height:var(--leading-normal);color:var(--color-text);background:var(--color-bg);-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;hanging-punctuation:first last;text-rendering:optimizelegibility}body{background:var(--color-bg);font-variant-numeric:oldstyle-nums;min-height:100dvh;margin:0}::selection{background:var(--color-selection)}:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--color-focus);outline-offset:2px}.skip-link{top:var(--space-3);left:var(--space-3);z-index:var(--z-overlay);padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-3);background:var(--color-bg);border:var(--rule-width) solid var(--color-border-strong);color:var(--color-text);font-size:var(--text-sm);clip-path:inset(50%);text-decoration:none;position:fixed}.skip-link:focus-visible{clip-path:none;outline:2px solid var(--color-focus);outline-offset:2px}.visually-hidden{clip-path:inset(50%);white-space:nowrap;border:0;width:1px;height:1px;margin:-1px;padding:0;position:absolute;overflow:hidden}a{color:inherit;text-decoration-color:var(--color-text-muted);text-underline-offset:.18em;text-decoration-line:underline;text-decoration-thickness:1px}a:hover{text-decoration-color:var(--color-accent)}main{width:min(100% - var(--space-6), var(--page-width));padding-block:var(--space-7);min-height:55vh;margin-inline:auto}.site-header,.site-footer{width:min(100% - var(--space-6), var(--page-width));margin-inline:auto}.site-header{padding-block:var(--space-5);border-bottom:var(--rule-width) solid var(--color-border)}.masthead{align-items:baseline;gap:var(--space-5);display:flex}.site-title{font-size:var(--text-xl);font-style:italic;line-height:var(--leading-tight);margin-right:auto;text-decoration:none}.site-title--static{color:var(--color-text)}h1.site-title{max-width:none;font-size:var(--text-xl);margin:0 auto 0 0;font-weight:400}.theme-toggle{width:1.75rem;height:1.75rem;color:var(--color-text);font:inherit;cursor:pointer;background:0 0;border:0;place-items:center;padding:0;line-height:1;display:inline-grid}.site-footer{padding-block:0 var(--space-6);margin-top:var(--space-8);color:var(--color-text-muted);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-family:var(--font-mono);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;letter-spacing:.02em}.site-footer p{font-size:inherit}.contribution-rule{height:16px;margin-bottom:var(--space-6);align-items:center;display:flex}.tipped{position:relative}.tipped:after{content:attr(data-title);bottom:calc(100% + var(--space-1));white-space:nowrap;padding:var(--space-1) var(--space-2);background:var(--color-panel);border:var(--rule-width) solid var(--color-border);font-family:var(--font-sans);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;letter-spacing:.03em;color:var(--color-text);pointer-events:none;z-index:1;display:none;position:absolute;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%)}.tipped:hover:after,.tipped:focus-visible:after{display:block}.contribution-week{flex:1 1 0;justify-content:center;align-items:center;height:100%;display:flex}.house-time{border-bottom:var(--rule-width) dotted var(--color-border-strong)}.contribution-rule--plain{border-top:var(--rule-width) solid var(--color-border);height:auto}.contribution-dot{width:var(--dot-size,3px);height:var(--dot-size,3px);background:var(--color-text-muted);border-radius:50%;flex:none}.contribution-dot--empty{background:var(--color-border-strong);width:2px;height:2px}.colophon{align-items:center;gap:var(--space-2);flex-wrap:wrap;max-width:none;margin:0;display:flex}h1,h2,h3{line-height:var(--leading-tight);text-wrap:balance;font-weight:400}h1{max-width:var(--measure);margin:0 0 var(--space-5);font-size:clamp(var(--text-xl), 4vw, var(--text-3xl));font-style:italic}.page-header{max-width:var(--measure);margin-bottom:var(--space-5)}.page-header h1{margin-bottom:var(--space-2)}.page-header .meta{margin:0}.seedling-notice{max-width:var(--measure);color:var(--color-text-muted);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-style:italic}h2{max-width:var(--measure);margin:var(--space-7) 0 var(--space-3);font-size:var(--text-xl);font-style:italic}h3{max-width:var(--measure);margin:var(--space-5) 0 var(--space-2);font-size:var(--text-lg);font-style:italic}p,ul,ol{max-width:var(--measure);margin:0 0 var(--space-4);font-size:var(--text-lg)}p,li,dd,figcaption{text-wrap:pretty}li{margin-block:var(--space-1)}.prose li{break-inside:avoid}hr{max-width:var(--measure);margin:var(--space-7) 0;border:0;border-top:var(--rule-width) solid var(--color-border)}code,pre{font-family:var(--font-mono);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}code{font-size:.92em}pre,pre code{font-size:var(--text-sm);line-height:1.55}pre{max-width:var(--measure);padding:var(--space-2) 0 var(--space-2) var(--space-4);border:0;border-left:2px solid var(--color-code-rule);background:0 0;border-radius:0;overflow-x:auto}.astro-code,.astro-code span{color:var(--shiki-light);background-color:#0000!important}html[data-theme=dark] .astro-code,html[data-theme=dark] .astro-code span{color:var(--shiki-dark)}blockquote{max-width:var(--measure);margin:var(--space-5) 0;padding-left:var(--space-4);border-left:2px solid var(--color-border-strong);color:var(--color-text-muted)}blockquote p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.note-status{margin-top:var(--space-8);padding-top:var(--space-4);border-top:var(--rule-width) solid var(--color-border)}.note-status .meta{margin:0}.note-list{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.note-list>li{margin-bottom:var(--space-5);padding-bottom:var(--space-5);border-bottom:var(--rule-width) solid var(--color-border)}.note-list>li>a{font-size:var(--text-lg);font-style:normal}.note-list .meta{margin-top:var(--space-2)}.note-list>li>p:not(.meta){color:var(--color-text);font-size:var(--text-base)}.tag-list{gap:var(--space-1) var(--space-3);margin:var(--space-3) 0 0;flex-wrap:wrap;padding:0;list-style:none;display:flex}.tag-list li{border:0;margin:0;padding:0}.tag-list a{min-height:2rem;padding-block:var(--space-1);font-size:var(--text-xs);letter-spacing:var(--tracking-caps);text-transform:uppercase;align-items:center;font-style:normal;display:inline-flex}.meta{color:var(--color-text-muted);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-family:var(--font-sans);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;letter-spacing:.03em}.nav-list{gap:var(--space-3) var(--space-4);flex-wrap:wrap;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none;display:flex}.nav-list a{font-family:var(--font-sans);font-size:var(--text-xs);letter-spacing:var(--tracking-caps);text-transform:uppercase;text-decoration:none}.nav-list a[aria-current=page]{color:var(--color-text);text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-color:var(--color-accent)}.reticle,.moon-phase{color:var(--color-accent);vertical-align:-.12em;flex:none;display:inline-block}.reticle{stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:1.5px;width:.85rem;height:.85rem}.moon-phase{width:.95rem;height:.95rem}.prose img{border-radius:0;max-width:100%;height:auto}.prose{position:relative}.prose header{max-width:var(--measure)}.prose>*{grid-column:content-start/content-end}.prose>astro-island{max-width:var(--measure);display:block}.article-grid,.prose,.home-contents,.page-grid{grid-template-columns:[content-start] minmax(0, var(--measure)) [content-end] minmax(var(--space-6), 1fr) [margin-start] minmax(12rem, var(--margin-rail)) [margin-end];column-gap:var(--space-6);align-items:start;display:grid}.margin-note,.figure-caption,.margin-rail,.note-meta-rail,.page-rail{color:var(--color-text-muted);font-size:var(--text-sm);grid-column:margin-start/margin-end;line-height:1.45}.note-meta-rail{grid-row:1/span 3}.home-body{grid-area:1/content-start/auto/content-end;min-width:0}.home-lede{margin:0 0 var(--space-6);max-width:var(--measure);font-size:var(--text-lg);font-style:italic;line-height:var(--leading-normal)}.home-rail{color:var(--color-text-muted);font-size:var(--text-sm);grid-area:1/margin-start/auto/margin-end;line-height:1.45}.home-rail-heading{margin:0 0 var(--space-3);font-family:var(--font-sans);font-size:var(--text-xs);letter-spacing:var(--tracking-caps);text-transform:uppercase;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;color:var(--color-text-muted);font-style:normal;font-weight:400}.home-section-label{margin:0 0 var(--space-5);font-family:var(--font-sans);font-size:var(--text-xs);letter-spacing:var(--tracking-caps);text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-text-muted);font-style:normal;font-weight:400}.home-entry{margin-bottom:var(--space-6)}.home-entry-titleline{align-items:baseline;gap:var(--space-2);margin:0 0 var(--space-1);display:flex}.home-entry-title{font-size:var(--text-lg)}.home-entry-leader{border-bottom:1px dotted var(--color-border-strong);flex:auto;min-width:3ch}.home-entry-leader,.home-entry-titleline time,.home-entry-line-status{align-self:last baseline}.home-entry-titleline time,.home-entry-line-status{color:var(--color-text-muted);font-family:var(--font-sans);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;letter-spacing:.08em;white-space:nowrap}.home-entry-compact{margin:0 0 var(--space-3);font-size:var(--text-base)}.home-entry-gloss{font-size:var(--text-base);margin:0}.home-area-count{color:var(--color-text-muted);font-size:var(--text-xs);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.area-heading:before{content:"";background:var(--color-accent);vertical-align:.08em;width:.38em;height:.38em;margin-right:.5em;display:inline-block;transform:rotate(45deg)}.status-glyph{width:.6em;height:.6em;color:var(--color-accent);flex:none;margin-right:.15em;display:inline-block}.home-activity .sparkline{width:100%;max-width:9em;height:1.1em}.home-all-notes{margin:var(--space-2) 0 0;font-size:var(--text-sm)}.page-grid__body{grid-column:content-start/content-end;min-width:0}.page-grid .page-rail{grid-row:1}.page-rail dl,.home-rail dl,.note-meta-rail dl{margin:0}.page-rail dt,.home-rail dt,.note-meta-rail dt{margin-top:var(--space-4);font-family:var(--font-sans);font-size:var(--text-xs);letter-spacing:var(--tracking-caps);text-transform:uppercase}.page-rail dt:first-child,.home-rail dt:first-child,.note-meta-rail dt:first-child{margin-top:0}.page-rail dd,.home-rail dd,.note-meta-rail dd{margin:var(--space-1) 0 0;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.page-rail dd p,.page-rail dd ul,.home-rail dd p,.home-rail dd ul{font-size:inherit;max-width:none;margin:0}.home-rail dd ul{padding-left:0;list-style:none}.home-rail dd li{margin-top:var(--space-1)}.home-rail dd li:first-child{margin-top:0}.page-rail .tag-list{margin:0;display:block}.page-rail .tag-list li{margin:var(--space-1) 0 0;border:0;padding:0}.page-rail .tag-list a{text-transform:uppercase;min-height:auto;padding:0}.note-meta-rail .tag-list{margin-top:var(--space-1)}.note-meta-rail .tag-list a{min-height:1.5rem}.rail-years{margin:0;padding:0;font-style:italic;list-style:none}.rail-years li{margin:var(--space-1) 0 0}.rail-toc{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.rail-toc li{margin:var(--space-1) 0 0;line-height:1.35}.rail-toc a.is-active{color:var(--color-accent);text-decoration-color:var(--color-accent)}.heading-anchor{color:var(--color-text-muted);opacity:0;margin-left:.35em;font-size:.7em;font-style:normal;text-decoration:none;transition:opacity .12s}:is(h2,h3):hover .heading-anchor,.heading-anchor:focus-visible{opacity:1}.heading-anchor:hover{color:var(--color-accent)}@media (hover:none){.heading-anchor{opacity:.45}}.back-to-top{margin-top:var(--space-6);padding-top:var(--space-3);border-top:var(--rule-width) solid var(--color-border);font-family:var(--font-sans);font-size:var(--text-xs);letter-spacing:var(--tracking-caps);text-transform:uppercase}.def-list{gap:var(--space-2) var(--space-4);max-width:var(--measure);margin:0 0 var(--space-5);grid-template-columns:minmax(6rem,8rem) minmax(0,1fr);display:grid}.def-list dt{font-family:var(--font-sans);font-size:var(--text-xs);letter-spacing:var(--tracking-caps);text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-text-muted);margin:0}.def-list dd{font-size:var(--text-base);margin:0}.uses-section{margin-bottom:var(--space-6)}.uses-section h2{margin-top:0}.uses-margin-note{margin:var(--space-2) 0 0;color:var(--color-text-muted);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-style:italic}.project-placeholders{max-width:var(--measure);margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.project-placeholders li{margin-bottom:var(--space-4);padding-bottom:var(--space-4);border-bottom:var(--rule-width) solid var(--color-border)}.project-placeholders strong{font-style:italic;font-weight:400;font-size:var(--text-lg);display:block}.project-placeholders span{margin-top:var(--space-1);color:var(--color-text-muted);font-size:var(--text-sm);display:block}.project-in-progress>a,.project-in-progress a{color:var(--color-text-muted)}.project-stage{font-family:var(--font-sans);font-size:var(--text-xs);letter-spacing:var(--tracking-caps);text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--color-text-muted)}.cv-block{margin-bottom:var(--space-6)}.cv-block h2{margin-top:0}.tag-index-rail .tag-list{flex-wrap:nowrap;display:block}.tag-index-rail .tag-list li{margin:var(--space-2) 0 0;border:0;padding:0}.tag-index-rail .tag-list a{min-height:auto;padding:0;display:inline}.sidenote{color:var(--color-text-muted);font-size:var(--text-sm);line-height:1.45;display:inline}.sidenote-body{display:none}.sidenote-number,.figure-number{color:var(--color-accent);font-style:normal}.sidenote-number{margin-inline-end:.4em}.sidenote-ref,.footnote-ref{color:var(--color-accent);vertical-align:super;font-size:.75em;line-height:0;display:inline}.sidenote-ref{margin-inline:.08em}.sparkline{vertical-align:-.12em;width:5.5em;height:.9em;color:var(--color-accent);display:inline-block}figure{max-width:var(--measure);margin:var(--space-6) 0}.tufte-figure{grid-template-columns:subgrid;grid-column:content-start/margin-end;max-width:none;display:grid}.tufte-figure>:not(figcaption){grid-column:content-start/content-end}figcaption{margin-top:var(--space-2);color:var(--color-text-muted);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-style:italic;line-height:1.45}.section-mark{margin-top:var(--space-7);display:block}.not-found{min-height:45vh}.prose table{width:100%;max-width:var(--measure);margin:var(--space-5) 0;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:var(--text-base);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;display:table}.prose thead th{border-bottom:2px solid var(--color-border-strong);font-style:italic;font-weight:400}.prose th,.prose td{padding:var(--space-2) var(--space-4) var(--space-2) 0;border-bottom:var(--rule-width) solid var(--color-border);text-align:left;vertical-align:top}.prose tbody tr:last-child th,.prose tbody tr:last-child td{border-bottom:2px solid var(--color-border-strong)}.prose .metric-best{color:var(--color-accent);font-weight:600}.prose .entity-mention{color:var(--color-accent);font-style:italic}.prose .table-note{max-width:var(--measure);margin:calc(-1 * var(--space-3)) 0 var(--space-5);color:var(--color-text-muted);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-style:italic;line-height:1.45}.prose .takeaways{margin:var(--space-4) 0}.prose .takeaways dt{margin-top:var(--space-3);font-family:var(--font-sans);font-size:var(--text-xs);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:var(--tracking-caps);color:var(--color-text)}.prose .takeaways dt:first-child{margin-top:0}.prose .takeaways dd{margin:var(--space-1) 0 0;color:var(--color-text)}.prose .references{max-width:var(--measure);margin:var(--space-3) 0 var(--space-5)}.prose .references .csl-entry{margin:0 0 var(--space-3);text-indent:-1.5em;font-size:var(--text-base);line-height:var(--leading-relaxed);padding-left:1.5em}.prose .references .csl-entry:last-child{margin-bottom:0}@media (width<=64rem){main,.site-header,.site-footer{width:min(100% - var(--space-5), var(--measure))}.article-grid,.prose,.page-grid,.home-contents{display:block}.home-rail{max-width:var(--measure);margin:0 0 var(--space-6)}.margin-rail,.note-meta-rail,.page-rail,.margin-note,.figure-caption{max-width:var(--measure);margin-block:var(--space-2) var(--space-4)}.prose{flex-direction:column;display:flex}.prose .note-meta-rail,.note-meta-rail{margin-bottom:var(--space-5)}.page-rail{margin-top:var(--space-6)}.tufte-figure{max-width:var(--measure);display:block}.rail-toc-title,.rail-toc-cell{display:none}}@media (width>64rem){.prose>*{position:relative}.sidenote-body{left:calc(100% + var(--space-6));width:var(--margin-rail);margin-top:.25rem;display:block;position:absolute}}@media (width<=64rem){.sidenote-body{max-width:var(--measure);margin:var(--space-2) 0 var(--space-4);padding-left:var(--space-4);border-left:2px solid var(--color-border-strong);display:block}}@media (width<=48rem){.prose table{-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;display:block;overflow-x:auto}.masthead{flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:flex-start}.masthead nav{-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;scrollbar-width:none;background:linear-gradient(to right, var(--color-bg) 40%, transparent) left center / 1.75rem 100% no-repeat, linear-gradient(to left, var(--color-bg) 40%, transparent) right center / 1.75rem 100% no-repeat, linear-gradient(to right, color-mix(in srgb, var(--color-text) 16%, transparent), transparent) left center / .85rem 100% no-repeat, linear-gradient(to left, color-mix(in srgb, var(--color-text) 16%, transparent), transparent) right center / .85rem 100% no-repeat;background-attachment:local,local,scroll,scroll;flex:100%;order:3;overflow-x:auto}.masthead nav::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.nav-list{padding-bottom:var(--space-1);flex-wrap:nowrap;justify-content:flex-start}.nav-list li{flex:none}.tag-list a{min-height:2.75rem;padding-block:var(--space-2)}.site-footer{font-size:.625rem}}@media print{html{background:#fff}body{color:#000;background:#fff}main,.site-header,.site-footer{width:auto;max-width:none}.site-header nav,.theme-toggle,.heading-anchor,.back-to-top,.contribution-rule{display:none}.site-footer{border-top:var(--rule-width) solid #000;padding-top:var(--space-6)}a{text-decoration-color:currentColor}pre,blockquote,figure{break-inside:avoid}.astro-code,.astro-code span{color:var(--shiki-light)}.sidenote-body{float:none;margin:0;display:inline}}